Part 5 The definte article + The verb "is/are" + The pronunceiation of "h"
1
定冠词：i“the”
- i elen“the star”
- i eleni“the stars”
- yé“look!,hehold!,here's …”
- yé yáve“Here'a fruit. /Behold the fruit.”
2
be动词：
- ná“is”
- nár“are”
3
造句：
- yénís“Here's a woman.”
- I nís Elda n“The woman is an elf.”
- yénér“Here's a man.”
- I nér aran ná“The man is a king.”
- nauco“Dwarve”和naucor“Dwarves”
- I néri naucor nár“The men are dwarves.”
- I yáve orva ná“The fruit is an apple.”
- I yávi orvar nár“The fruits are apples.”
- yéaiwe“Here's a bird.”
- I aiwe cucua ná“The bird is a dove.”
- I aiwi cucuar nár“The birds are doves.”
- I aiwi nar cucuar“The birds are doves.”
4
h的发音。
breath-h：
- huo“dog”
- aha“rage”
ch-like：aht、oht、uht
- vahta“to soil, stain”
- ohta“war”
- puhta“coitus”
unvoiced：hl、hr、hw、hy
- hlas“ear”
- hloima“poison”
- loima“mistake”
- suce hloima nauva loima“Drinking poison will be a mistake.”
- hrisse“snowfall”
- hroa“body”
- hwesta“to puff”
- hwinde“birch/whirlpool”
- hyarmen“south”
- ahya“to change”
- ehte“spear”
- tihta“blink, peer”
5
颜色：
- laica“green”
- malina“yellow”
- luine“blue”
- carne“red”
- ninque“white”
- culuina“orange”