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Part 8 First pronouns + The prounciation of "l"

1

人称代词主格,通常表示强调:

  • inye“I”      
  • elye“you(polite singular)”                        
  • isse“he/she/it”

词尾:

  • -n(ye)“I”
  • -l(ye)“you(polite singular)”
  • -s“he/she/it”

例句:

  • vantan“I walk.”                
  • vantanye“I walk.”                      
  • vantal“You walk.”                          
  • vantalye“You walk.”    
  • vantas“He walks.”
  • súcan“I am drinking.”          
  • súcanye“I am drinking.”                      
  • súcal“You are drinking.”   
  • súcalye“You are drinking.”      
  • súcas“He is drinking.”
  • mátan i yáve“I am eating the fruit.”     
  • mátanye i yáve“I am eating the fruit.”
  • mátal i yáve“You are eating the fruit.”   
  • mátalye i yáve“You are eating the fruit.”
  • mátas i yáve“He is eating the fruit.”

  • líras“He/She/It is singing.”

2

形容词性物主代词:

  • -n(ye)“my”      
  • -l(ye)“your”                        
  • -rya“his/her/its”

例句:

  • má“hand”       
  • mánya“my hand”       
  • málya“your hand”       
  • márya“his hand”
  • fanga“beard”  
  • istar ar fangarya“a wizard and his beard”               
  • nís ar fangarya“a woman and her beard”
  • orvanya“my apple”
  • orvanyar“my apples”                    
  • nér ar parmarya“a man and his book” 
  • nér ar parmaryar“a man and his book”

3

l的发音。

  • lala“to laugh”                   
  • filit“small bird; sparrow”                  
  • milca“greedy”                                        
  • aranel“princess”        
  • isil“moon”

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